acrylic, cellophane, epoxy resin, Kevlar, polyamide, polyester, PTFE, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

Thermosetting plastics

Plastic Physical Properties Use-cases
Epoxy (polyester) resin Resistant to chemicals, heat resistant, high tensile strength, electrical insulator, corrosion resistance. Adhesive purposes, construction of vehicles, sport equipment, snowboards, boats
Polyester resin+ Good mechanical strength and low shrinkage Mixed with glass fibre to create composite structures

Thermoplastics

Plastic Physical Properties Use-cases
Acrylic Lightweight, can be opaque and transparent. Is resistant to most acids and weathering. LCD screens, furniture, medical devices, lenses
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) High impact strength, less rigid, easy to extrude or mould, has a low temperature resistance. electrical insulator Used in pipes, tubes, plumbing applications, electrical insulation, pressure pipes
PTFE Exceptional chemical resistance, resistant to more extreme temperatures, resistant to light, UV, weathering, electrical insulator, high melting point Used for sheets and films, industrial coating, lubricant, non-stick cookware
Polypropylene Semi-rigid, translucent, good chemical resistance, tough, heat resistant Laboratory equipment, automotive parts, medical devices etc.
Polyamide (Nylon) High abrasion resistance, resistant to wear durable, fatigue resistant Rope, gears, stockings
Kevlar High tensile strength, high toughness, chemical stability at high temperature. Bulletproof equipment, PPE, aircraft body

Other useful plastics

Plastic Physical Properties Use-cases
Cellophane Transparent, odour-resistant, tough, grease-proof, impermeable to gases. Food wrap, adhesive tape